{"id":8204,"date":"2018-02-22T21:25:37","date_gmt":"2018-02-23T03:25:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/windycityparrot.com\/blog\/?p=8204"},"modified":"2018-02-22T21:25:37","modified_gmt":"2018-02-23T03:25:37","slug":"avian-bornavirus-what-do-you-know-about-this-avian-disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/?p=8204","title":{"rendered":"Avian Bornavirus &#8211; What Do You Know About This Bird Centric Disease?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Jon Commented:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">This was my first time at your store. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">I loved it!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"> I have 2 White Bellied Caiques (WBC) and a Green Cheek Conure (GCC).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"8248\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/?attachment_id=8248\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714-1.jpg?fit=590%2C350&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"590,350\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714-1.jpg?fit=590%2C350&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8248\" title=\"jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714-1.jpg?resize=590%2C350&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"jeunes-cques-feb-18-05-small-e1428421978714\" width=\"590\" height=\"350\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">One of my WBC, Jaden, has the Bornavirus and has been near death many times his first year and a half. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">We upped his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/drugs\/2\/drug-16849\/celebrex-oral\/details\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Celebrex<\/a> and he\u2019s been free of symptoms for 11 months. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">He only gets <a href=\"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/product-category\/nutrition\/bird-food-by-brand\/harrisons\/\">Harrison\u2019s High Potency<\/a> with some soft fruits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">We don\u2019t want his tummy to get aggravated in the least. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">So unfortunately he doesn\u2019t get seed treats or anything else. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">We are always looking for treats that won\u2019t hurt his stomach. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Do you have any suggestions for other treats that don\u2019t have hard seeds in them or even bits of seed with the exception of ones that have been ground up which is OK like Harrison\u2018s type granular?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Do you have other customers that have a bird with Bornavirus and are there any things we can learn from what works for their birds as far as treats go? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Any suggestions are always welcome as we\u2019re always learning to improve our bird&#8217;s health and vitality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Thank you so very much,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Jon<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Hey Jon\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">First a little <em>housekeeping<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Bornavirus generally affects nerve cells and is considered a neurotropic virus similar to <em>rabies, herpes virus, Poliovirus, and Japanese Encephalitis.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Its name comes from the town of Borna in Saxony, Germany where the bornavirus was discovered circa 1885 in <em>cavalry horses<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Many domestic and feral animals can get it like horses, cattle, sheep, birds, dogs and even foxes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">In the year 2000, the Swedes isolated BVD from wild birds like mallards and jackdaws.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ostrich farms in Australia have even seen BVD cases as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1140\" height=\"642\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YSTWYRZaFdw?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">In 2008 Bornavirus was found in pet birds by researchers catUCSF while studying<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Proventricular_dilatation_disease\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Proventricular Dilatation Disease (PDD)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">The scientists were able to isolate a negative-stranded RNA virus which turned out to be part of the Bornaviridae family which was then aptly named &#8216;Avian Bornavirus&#8217; (ABV).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Without getting any more technical the disease prevents animals the ability to digest their food properly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"8205\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/?attachment_id=8205\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/bird-digestive-wp-1.jpg?fit=600%2C432&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"600,432\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"bird-digestive-wp\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;bird-digestive-wp&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;bird-digestive-wp&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/bird-digestive-wp-1.jpg?fit=600%2C432&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8205\" title=\"bird-digestive-wp\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/bird-digestive-wp-1.jpg?resize=600%2C432&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"bird digestive system diagram\" width=\"600\" height=\"432\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.avianbiotech.com\/diseases\/Bornavirus.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDD causes a severely dilated thinwall of the proventriculus<\/a> which may rupture which means undigested food will find its way into the bird&#8217;s abdominal cavity which does nothing but trigger infection and oftentimes death.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">What&#8217;s interesting, the lab that we used for DNA testing received feathers from six birds and five of the six tested positive for ABV and although the birds had no rapid weight changes in either direction all the birds were pluckers.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">A preventative measure would be to have your bird tested to help prevent the disease not spreading.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">If the bird tested positive you&#8217;re going to want to disinfect the contaminated area using an oxidizer solution like diluted bleach 50 parts to one a little dish soap wouldn&#8217;t help because it will act as a wetting agent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Unfortunately, ABV has no treatment that we know of. Your vet can test for AVV\/PDD which we would suggest especially if one brings in new bird into the house.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Jon, Kudos for your your efforts in saving this bird in going to great lengths for it.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Just a note about <a href=\"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/product-category\/nutrition\/bird-food-by-brand\/harrisons\/\">Harrison&#8217;s Organic and non GMO bird food pellets<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0 typically after six months they recommend <em>migrating from High Potency to Daily Maintenance.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/product-category\/nutrition\/food-by-type\/pellet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pellets<\/a> are counterintuitive to birds and they will not always readily accept them as you can see but there&#8217;s a few things you can do. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Moisten them with juice like apple or orange.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><br \/>\nPull all other food out of the cage at night leaving only the pellets. Many birds enjoy middle-of-the-night snacks so this may work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">I reached out to Melanie at HARI Hagen head of customer service.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Also, a bird companion and breeder for 25 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">This was her response:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">HI Mitch,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Since the proteins are much easier to digest, this will help with nutrient assimilation in the bird\u2019s body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">It\u2019s also helpful that <a href=\"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/product\/tropican-alternative-parrot-no-soy-no-corn-by-hagen-hari-4-lb-1-8-kg\/\">Hagen Alternative Formula<\/a> pellet ingredients include montmorillitnite clay-which also soothes the GI tract. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">The clay is a mid-ingredient in the Alternative Formula, so I would also suggest sprinkling Hagen HARI Clay-Cal\u2122 on this bird\u2019s soft foods once or twice a week. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">The customer needs to tell her vet that she is offering the clay just in case the bird has to be on an antibiotic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Melanie<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Jon, I Hope that helps<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Best<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">MitchR<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jon Commented: This was my first time at your store. I loved it!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":125105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_templately_pack_id":"","_templately_imported_at":"","_templately_source":"","_templately_import_session_id":"","_thinkrank_schema_form_data":"","_thinkrank_selected_schema_type":"","_thinkrank_additional_schemas":"","_thinkrank_canonical_url":"","_thinkrank_og_title":"","_thinkrank_og_description":"","_thinkrank_og_image":"","_thinkrank_twitter_title":"","_thinkrank_twitter_description":"","_thinkrank_twitter_image":"","_thinkrank_imported_from":"","_thinkrank_focus_keywords":[],"_thinkrank_focus_keyword":"","_thinkrank_robots_meta_enabled":0,"_thinkrank_robots_meta":"","_thinkrank_advanced_robots_meta":"","_thinkrank_exclude_from_search":0,"_thinkrank_exclude_from_archives":0,"_thinkrank_primary_category":0,"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"page_builder":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[193,194,195,1,203],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bathing-and-health","category-bird-parrot-anaotmy","category-bird-parrot-care","category-uncategorized","category-veterinarian-related"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":{"landsacpe":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vet-jenday-conure-7.jpg?resize=600%2C445&ssl=1",600,445,true],"list":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vet-jenday-conure-7.jpg?resize=463%2C348&ssl=1",463,348,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vet-jenday-conure-7.jpg?fit=300%2C300&ssl=1",300,300,true],"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vet-jenday-conure-7.jpg?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1",600,600,false]},"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/phcfkq-28k","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/vet-jenday-conure-7.jpg?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8204"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8204\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/125105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.windycityparrot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}